![]() It can be preservative treated to increase its durability. Radiata pine is not resistant to termites. It does not cause staining of alkaloid surfaces such as fibre-cement and concrete. Timber that is high in resin can be hard to glue and the resin may mar painted and stained exteriors. Radiata pine is easy to work, apart from the knots, and it readily accepts preservatives. The grain is usually straight, apart from a central core of 100mm, which can twist if the moisture content of the timber changes. The sapwood is white to pale yellow, but often indistinguishable from the heartwood, which is light brown to yellow. ![]() The timber is fairly soft and has a low density, often with very wide annual growth rings. The texture of radiata pine is fine, but uneven, and knots are common. It can be used for many exposed structural and non-structural applications if it is treated with the right preservatives. Monterey Pine grows readily from seed, germinating in about four weeks at room temperature. These include framing, lining, glue laminated beams, veneer and plywood. Coastal California’s Living Legacy: The Monterey Pine Forest. It makes up 28% of Tasmania’s timber plantations and is popular in all types of construction and decorative uses. Radiata pine is native to the central coast of California but is widely planted in Australia and New Zealand. Continuing Professional Development (CPD).Fire Regulation Compliance - Performance Solutions.Webinars, Podcasts, Videos & Presentations.Structural Insulated Panel Systems (SIPS).radiata: radiating, lines on the cone scales.Pinus radiata is similar to Pinus attenuata (Knobcone Pine) and hybridizes with it and Pinus muricata (Bishop Pine).It has been introduced as a timber tree in vast areas of New Zealand (where it is the most common tree), Australia, Chile, SW Europe and South Africa. It has escaped from cultivation along the California coast and shows signs of naturalizing. The typical variety of Monterey pine occurs along the coast of California in three disjunct populations in San Mateo and Santa Cruz counties, Monterey County, and San Luis Obispo County. cedrosensis, found on Cedros Island, Mexico. binata, which occurs on Guadalupe Island, Mexico, and P. ![]() radiata, which is the typical variety, P. There are three recognized varieties of Monterey Pine: P. The Monterey Pine, also known as Pinus radiata, is a species of pine tree that is native to the Central Coast of California. It is a fast-growing, coniferous tree that can survive in areas with scarce water resources. ![]() Although this species is native to the central coast of California, it is the leading introduced tree in Australia, New Zealand, and Spain. Hardy to USDA Zone 8 Has low frost tolerance The Monterey pine, Pinus radiata, is the most widely planted pine tree in the world. Seed cones ovoid before opening, broadly ovoid when open, 7-15 cm long, yellow-brown, lustrous, numerous, solitary to whorled, spreading to recurved scales rigid, may persistent for many years, 6-20 or more years. The soil under pine trees tends to be quite acidic, so you’ll need to try acid-loving plants under your tree such as the following: Wild Geranium blossoms. binata) or more commonly 3 per bundle, 9-15 cm long and a little less than 2 mm wide, slightly twisted, deep yellow-green, all surfaces with fine stomatal lines, margins serrulate, bundle sheath 1.5-2 cm long, base persistent. Monterey pine (Pinus radiata) is a coniferous evergreen tree that has adapted to survive fires. Bark gray to reddish-brown, deeply V-furrowed. Conifer, evergreen tree, fast growing, may reach 50-100 ft (15-30 m) tall and a trunk diameter of 60-90 cm, the trunk my be contorted to straight, crown is broadly conic, becoming rounded to flattened with age.
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Probiotics Bacillus Coagulans GBI-306086: 1 billion organisms, S. GT’s also has the following at the time of bottling: I love my kombucha sour, and I love it carbonated, and GT’s hits both of these perfectly. GT’s Synergy Best Flavors (My Unofficial List)Įarlier I said that GT’s is by far my number-one favorite kombucha brand, and I can say it’s for the flavors and the fizz. If you have additional questions about GT’s Synergy Raw Kombucha, check out their FAQ page. GT’s doesn’t pasteurize (heat), filter, or dilute their kombucha. To provide some reference, an average cup of joe has 100mg of caffeine per 8-ounce serving, while decaf clocks in at about 5mg per 8-ounce serving. Yes, but the amount is minimal, making Synergy naturally decaffeinated by fermentation, with about 4-8mg of caffeine per 8-ounce serving. Does GT’s Synergy Kombucha Have Caffeine? Even though that’s not much, if you have a sensitivity to alcohol for personal, religious, or dietetic reasons, it’s recommended that you abstain from drinking Kombucha.Īdditionally, if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding, it’s recommended to consult with your healthcare professional before introducing something new to your system. GT’s Synergy Raw Kombucha will have less than 0.5% ABV. How Much Alcohol is In GT’s Raw Kombucha? Once they add juice or fruit puree, each flavor will vary from 6g-10g per 8-ounce serving. In the case of GT’s Synergy, there is an average of 6g per 8-ounce serving immediately after fermentation. Sugar is essential to make kombucha, but the SCOBY uses most of it during fermentation. Kombucha also has active enzymes to assist with better digestion and boost metabolism, so there is no need to think about having that glass of kombucha first thing in the morning! Does GT’s Kombucha Have a Lot of Sugar? These probiotics in kombucha help create and maintain your microbiome, giving you better gut reactions to stress and illness. Kombucha contains probiotics that are beneficial to your gut and can affect energy levels and enhance your mood. Synergy Raw Kombucha Benefitsīelieve it or not, kombucha has been around for thousands of years and has many historic health benefits. GT’s Synergy launched in 1997, and over 25 years later, GT’s is one of the most loved kombucha brands in the world. Later that year, he sold his first two cases of Original to an LA health food store, making him the first to put kombucha on shelves in the US. GT’s Synergy Best Flavors (My Unofficial List)Īfter receiving the gift of a Himalayan Mother SCOBY in the early ‘90s, GT’s started in the family kitchen in 1995.Does GT’s Synergy Kombucha Have Caffeine? Rich in organic acids, aminos, and active enzymes and fully fermented for at least 30 days using living cultures, and with bright tangerine enhanced with.Green 1 Count (Pack of 12) Remedy Kombucha Tea Organic Drink - Sugar Free, Keto, Vegan & Gluten Free - Sparkling Live Cultured, Long-Age Brewed Beverage - 6 Flavor Variety Pack - 8. ![]() How Much Alcohol is In GT’s Raw Kombucha? LUV BOX-GT’s Organic & Raw Kombucha, Trilogy ,Enlightened Synergy,16 fl oz.,12 pk.Does GT’s Kombucha Have a Lot of Sugar?. ![]() Scott Fitzgerald is a writer who knows how to let a story unfold in it’s own time, and Bernice Bobs Her Hair is a story with the perfect balance of disappointment and revenge, the intersection of which is where a wanton woman comes into her own. The Uninhibited Flapper offers a tongue-planted-firmly-in-cheek look at the downfall of the modern woman and reveals the eternal conundrum: once an activity is declared forbidden, or, taboo, it becomes blindingly irresistible and, perhaps, unavoidableį. ![]() She is completely wanton and unapologetic unheard of at the time of the story’s publication. Jane Austen’s little-known Lady Susan is perhaps her most scandalous character: she is self-serving, outspoken, and takes lovers many years her junior. The heroine in A Pair of Silk Stockings slowly, then completely rejects the notion that wife and mother equals martyr or saint and in the classic The Yellow Wallpaper, the protagonist finds comfort and solace in the very room which imprisons her perhaps to her own peril. ![]() Others rebel by lampooning the single life, and the fate of the bachelor girl, as in A Guide to Men. Some are rebelling against their own, self-imposed rules, like Sophy from Sophy-As-She-Might-Have-Been. The women in the following stories have one thing in common: they each break out of the mold, and follow their own rules, instead of those which are forced upon them. This limits the reach of your posts and the ability of your company to show up to new audiences. Hashtags are an important and effective marketing tool, but many companies don’t understand how to use them properly or just skip using them entirely. Additionally, hashtags in the title help videos show up in searches. Tags cannot be listed in the description, but the same words with a hashtag (#) can be listed in the description. YouTube also allows tags, which are different. You can use up to 15 hashtags without Google penalizing you. YouTube allows hashtags in video descriptions and titles. Pins can be tweeted directly from Pinterest to double the reach of your hashtags. Pinterest doesn’t impose a hashtag limitation, but it recommends using no more than 20 hashtags. Hashtags with under 100 users are likely too niche, but hashtags with over 10,000 users help your pins show up quickly in the search results. Pinterest organizes pins chronologically in search. Users can use more than that as Pinterest allows 500 characters in a pin description. The first four hashtags show up in the feed so it’s a good idea to use at least four. However, hashtags are only useful in pin descriptions. On September 29, 2017, Pinterest officially started accepting hashtags again. Another way to leverage hashtags on LinkedIn is to post them in comments on other posts or add them to your company page. ![]() LinkedIn content shows up in Google searches so using hashtags can put your posts in front of a larger audience. LinkedIn hashtags on mobile rolled out in the fall of 2016, but full desktop usage wasn't available until the fall of 2017. Google’s search function automatically includes relevant keywords to your hashtag search, and your Google Plus posts can be seen outside of Google Plus. ![]() But by adding your own relevant hashtags, you can double your chances of being found. One unique feature of Google Plus is that even if you don’t add specific hashtags to your post, Google will automatically add hashtags based on the post's content. Periodically test the effectiveness of hashtags on your business's Facebook page and make sure they are relevant.įorbes Communications Council is an invitation-only community for executives in successful public relations, media strategy, creative and advertising agencies. But hashtags still enable users who are unaware of your brand to find it by searching for specific topics. Facebook has only utilized hashtags since 2013, so the platform is relatively new to the tool. Opinions vary greatly on the effectiveness of hashtags on Facebook. Use niche hashtags revolving around your industry, and limit your use of hashtags to 15-20 within a given hour. ![]() However, be careful not to use highly popular hashtags. Studies have shown that posts with 11 or more hashtags get nearly 80% interaction, according to Neil Patel. The search list posts chronologically so waiting to add tags will only cause them to show up lower on the hashtag search. After your post is published, immediately add hashtags in a comment. This keeps your post clean and is more likely to engage your audience. Instead, consider posting your message with no hashtags. However, don't jam 30 hashtags into your post. ![]() Instagram allows up to 30 hashtags with each message.
![]() With a unique twist of the gameplay hat gives you a day and night cycle, with various sorts of opponents and problems occurring throughout different times of day. you'll be using a full arsenal of tactics, like stealth, combat, and resource management skills to survive in this insanely harsh environment. Days Goneĭays Gone brings to the table a vast, immersive world to explore, with an intricate storyline and plenty of side quests to complete. Now, grab your companions and start on an epic expedition to take down the Santa Blanca cartel. ![]() With its amazing visuals, realistic sound effects, and co-op option, the game is a comprehensive bundle that is worth every cent. You may spend hours playing it because of the special combination of open-world exploration and furious combat it delivers. Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon: Wildlands is a must-play for aficionados of military shooting games. To infiltrate their activities, collect information, and ultimately eliminate the cartel's leaders, you must employ your stealth and fighting abilities. You are part of a four-person special forces unit dubbed Ghosts, who are entrusted with bringing down the Santa Blanca drug gang, which has taken over the country. In this blog article, we will discuss all you need to know about Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon: Wildlands.īolivia is the main location where you'll be set foot in Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon: Wildlands. It's a third-person shooter game that is full of action, adventure, and thrill. Tom Clancy’s Ghost Recon: WildlandsĪre you a fan of military shooting games? The newest entry in the Ghost Recon series, Tom Clancy's Ghost Recon: Wildlands, must therefore have come to your attention. It's especially cringeworthy when the game tries to make us care about Artyom's relationship with his wife Anna, despite the fact their every interaction is incredibly one sided.Games Like Until Dawn 1. This is something a lot of first person games do, but in Exodus other characters are constantly talking to and interacting with Artyom, who says nothing in return, and they all act as though this is normal. I was also frequently irritated by the execution of Artyom as a silent protagonist. Switching the language track to Russian makes the whole game sound a lot less comical, although then you'll be caught needing to read subtitles even while you're fighting for your life. For example the English voice acting is still bad, losing all nuance and emotion in heavy European accents. Of course some of the series' weakpoints have followed through to Exodus as well. The environments in Exodus are incredibly varied. Doing so does make your guns dirty and unreliable though, and you need to find work benches to give them a good clean. You can also fit bits and pieces you've pulled off other guns onto your favourite weapons, like a night vision module or a new grip. ![]() Then there's the extensive crafting system, where you can plop down on the floor anywhere, open your backpack and make throwing knives or explosives out of the scraps you've found along the way. It only adds to the incredible tension when you're stuck underground and not sure you have time to get out. And although you no longer use bullets for currency in Exodus, which was previously a clever way to sum up the games' austerity, that vibe still lives on.įor example I love the needlessly complicated in-world solutions to things that are usually handled with text and metres in other games, like the fact that you check Artyom's actual wrist to see the timer for your gas mask filters. My favourite thing about the previous two games is the dirty, scavenged, retro-future style, sold ingeniously through minimal and immersive first-person design and smart survival elements. But connecting them all is a sprawling and beautiful semi-open world replacing the dank old rail system, filled with new stories to discover, tough choices to make and horrific creatures to be tormented by. Many of Artyom's excursions on the surface directly apply the familiar, oppressive horror setup to tunnels and structures filled with monsters and enemies. Visuals aside, the new setting makes for a brilliant expansion of the Metro world. ![]() Enter the corresponding password as well. Use bitnami as the server username and the password generated during the server deployment process.Įnter your server host name and set bitnami as the server username. Select “SFTP” as the protocol and “Ask for password” as the logon type. Launch FileZilla and use the “File -> Site Manager -> New Site” command to bring up the FileZilla Site Manager, where you can set up a connection to your server. Once you have your server’s SSH credentials, choose your preferred application and follow the steps below to connect to the server using SFTP. You can now transfer files by dragging and dropping them from the local server window to the remote server window. You should now be logged into the /home/bitnami directory on the server. Use the “Connect” button to connect to the server and begin an SFTP session. In the connection details panel, under the “More Options” section, enable the “Use Public Key Authentication” option and specify the path to the private key file for the server. ![]() Select the “Open Connection” command and specify “SFTP” as the connection protocol. IMPORTANT: To use Cyberduck, your server private key should be in PEM format. $ sudo mv /home/bitnami/FILENAME /path/to/desired/location/ Replace the FILENAME placeholder with the actual name of the file being moved. Then, connect via SSH and move the files to the desired location with the sudo command, as shown below. Upload the files to the /home/bitnami directory as usual. This will allow you to upload files using the administrator account. Once you have configured WinSCP as described above, click the “Advanced…” button and within the “Environment -> Shell” panel, select sudo su - as your shell. If you need to upload files to a location where the user doesn’t have write permissions, you have two options: WinSCP will use this private key to log in to the server.įrom the “Session” panel, use the “Login” button to connect to the server and begin an SCP session. Launch WinSCP and in the “Session” panel, select “SCP” as the file protocol.Ĭlick the “Advanced…” button and within the “SSH -> Authentication -> Authentication parameters” section, select the private key file for the server. IMPORTANT: To use WinSCP, your server private key should be in PPK format. If you have problems accessing your server, get extra information by use the “Edit -> Settings -> Debug” menu to activate FileZilla’s debug log. You might need to accept the server key, by clicking “Yes” or “OK” to proceed. Use the “File -> Site Manager -> New Site” command to bring up the FileZilla Site Manager, where you can set up a connection to your server.Įnter your server host name and specify bitnami as the user name. FileZilla will use this private key to log in to the server. Within the “Connection -> SFTP” section, use the “Add keyfile” command to select the private key file for the server. Launch FileZilla and use the “Edit -> Settings” command to bring up FileZilla’s configuration settings. IMPORTANT: To use FileZilla, your server private key should be in PPK format. Once you have your server’s SSH key, choose your preferred application and follow the steps below to connect to the server using SFTP. Learn more about obtaining SSH credentials NOTE: The steps below assume that you have obtained the SSH credentials for your server. Once you have confirmed that you have the IP address and correct SSH credentials for your server, follow the instructions below depending on the platform you wish to use.Īlthough you can use any SFTP/SCP client to transfer files to your server, this guide documents FileZilla (Windows, Linux and Mac OS X), WinSCP (Windows) and Cyberduck (Mac OS X). When uploading files via SFTP, you must have the server’s IP address, username and password or, if you chose to deploy the server with an SSH key instead of a password, you must have the server username and corresponding SSH private key in. NOTE: Bitnami applications can be found in /opt/bitnami/apps. Sweden, which has avoided military alliances for more than 200 years, also wants to join. In April, Finland, whose border with Russia stretches some 1,340km (833 miles), became the 31st member of NATO. The moves have spread alarm among other countries that neighbour Russia or were once part of the Soviet Union’s sphere of influence, with Finland’s spending up 36 percent and Lithuania’s military spending up by 27 percent, according to SIPRI. Moscow invaded and seized Ukraine’s Crimean peninsula in 2014, and backed separatist rebels in the country’s east before it began its full-scale invasion in February 2022. “States are bolstering military strength in response to a deteriorating security environment, which they do not foresee improving in the near future.” “The continuous rise in global military expenditure in recent years is a sign that we are living in an increasingly insecure world,” Nan Tian, senior researcher with SIPRI’s Military Expenditure and Arms Production Programme. SIPRI said most of that was linked to Russia and Ukraine, but other countries also stepped up military spending in response to perceived Russian threats. There was a 13 percent rise in Europe, the steepest in at least 30 years. Global spending rose for the eighth consecutive year, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) said on Monday in its annual report on global military expenditure. ![]() World military spending reached an all-time high of $2.24 trillion in 2022, as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine fuelled a sharp jump in military spending across Europe, according to a leading defence think tank. It also includes daily activity information, which can be tailored to your pup’s age, breed, and weight. This includes notifications about leaving a pre-defined safe area, which piggybacks on your wi-fi connection and ensures that your dog is close to home at all times. This waterproof smart dog collar tracker utilizes AT&T’s cellular network to relay information back to your smartphone, which of course means that when your dog is away from wi-fi, that coverage will need to be present in your area. Opt for the Go Explore, though, to maximize your battery life. The longer battery life of the Fi makes it a better dog-minder and GPS tracker, but the app and flexibilty of the Whistle means it’s a better choice for monitoring your dog’s activity overall. If you’re the type to take your dog running or on frequent adventures, you’ll want that very relaible and data-rich tracking experience which does have a negative impact on battery life. If you’re already in the habit of tossing a smart watch on a charger and sync up the charge cycles with the Whistle, this should be no problem at all for you. I tested a Go Explore unit provided to me by the company on my relatively lazy blue nose pit and found myself recharging it about as often as my wife recharges her Apple Watch, about every two to three days on average. Both take about two hours to charge, but in practice, I find that the battery life is quite a lot shorter. The Whistle 3 had a maximum of seven days of battery life, while the Go base model can hit 15 and the Go Explore can get to over 20. While the 3 combined what was previously two different devices to cover the activity tracking and GPS capabilities, the primary focus of of the Go and Go Explore is extended battery life. The Whistle Go is part of a continuously-improving product line, the previous generations of which is the Whistle 3. The battery life is much shorter, but the app and data experience is far richer. In contrast to the Fi above, you’d opt for this smart dog collar is activity tracking is the primary focuse of your needs. Whistle Go Explore Health & Location Tracker for Pets There are some false starts now and again, but I’d rather be prompted to check on my dog than discover him missing without any warning.įind more Fi Smart Dog Collar information and reviews here. The step goal is set to 10,000 regardless of your dog’s breed or other needs, and you can’t manage your subscription – $99 a year and required for the safe zone notifications and activity history – from inside it, for some reason.Īll that said, the outstanding battery life and overall design make it worth it for me. It’s not very intuitive at all and isn’t customizable. It startled me a few times before I got used to knowing where the sensitive spots in my yard were. I have a very large house and an acre of land, so I don’t always have line of sight with my test pup, a young and extremely fast husky. You’ll also need to confirm that there’s good AT&T coverage where you are, since it requires their network. The nature of the LTE-M connection means it only pings when needed, but that can happen even with the collar in wi-fi range, which can sometimes cause pretty inaccurate map views and false notifications. There are definitely some kinks to be worked out. This also sets the centerpoint for the geofence, which will alert you when your dog leaves the area. When your dog is at home, it relies on this instead of the cell signal, which futher reduces strain on the battery. The base remains plugged in at all times, connected to wi-fi. The Fi achieves this using low-power AT&T LTE-M cellular networks, which is a vast improvement over most of the rest of this list, which either use dated and depreciating 2G networks or can only use Bluetooth or wi-fi. While the Whistle below functions more like an Apple Watch does for humans, with better, more detailed tracking of activity, it can’t come close to the three-month battery life of the Fi. The sleek design, modern connectivity, and long battery life make it the best choice going at the moment. In the nascent smart dog collar field, I think the Fi Smart Dog Collar stands out. Ibn-Sina (979-1037), who is better known as Avicenna, the Latinized corruption of his name, was indeed the most important physician between the time of the Roman Empire and that of the rise of modern science. He is credited with, among other things, the discovery of sulfuric acid, the "work horse" of modern chemistry and chemical engineering and also of alcohol and its use in medicine recorded in over 184 books and articles in various fields of science. He was a philosopher who made fundamental and lasting contributions to the fields of medicine and alchemy. Zakariya al-Razi (in Latin: Rhazes or Rasis) was born in Rayy, Iran, 864 died in Baghdad, 930 AD. He is also credited with the discovery of citric acid (the sour principle of lemons and other unripe fruits), acetic acid (from vinegar), and tartaric acid (from wine-making residues). Besides its obvious applications to gold extraction and purification, this discovery would fuel the dreams and despair alchemists for the next thousand years. He discovered 19 elements along with their specific weights. By combining the two, he invented aqua regia, one of a few substances that can dissolve gold. Jabir discovered hydrochloric acid (from salt) and nitric acid (from saltpeter). He wrote more than one hundred treatises on various subjects, of which 22 are about alchemy. These traces are sufficiently well marked to render it probable that Persia was, indeed, one of the main channels through which alchemy came to Islam and it is not without interest to note that many of the principal Muslim alchemists were Persians.Ību-Musa-Jabir-ibn-Hayyan (Latinized name: Geber), born c. There are unmistakable traces of Persian influence, manifested distinctly by linguistic affinities in technical names and usage and in names of minerals. The Persian Alchemist had to present his work in the Arabic language. Persia was also occupied by the Arabs (in 641).When Egypt was occupied by the Arabs in the 7th Century, they added 'al-' to the word Khemi where again al-Khemia meant 'the Black Land '.In their work, the Indians invented steel, and long before Bunsen and Kirchhoff's work, they realized the importance of flame colors in the identification of metals. They had beliefs similar to the Chinese, in that they used external and internal methods to purify the body and prolong life. Like China and Egypt, India developed alchemy independently as well. ![]() The former being minerals, plants, and other, which could prolong life and the latter, being the use of exercise techniques, such as Qigong, to manipulate the chi or life force of the body. The monks pursued both the outer elixir and the inner elixir. ![]()
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